The Inca Trail (also called "Inca Trail" or "Inka Trail") is one of the most important trekking routes in South America. This is due to its original Inca architecture, the archaeological remains along the way and the natural mix of jungle and cloud forest along the route. It is also the most spectacular way to reach the Inca Sanctuary of Machupicchu.
The Inca Trail, Inca Trail or Capaq Ñan, is one of the most classic treks in the world. It was built by the Inca emperor Pachacuti to connect Cusco -capital of the Inca empire or Tawantinsuyo- with the sacred citadel of Machu Picchu. Hiram Bingham, archaeologist and Yale professor who discovered Machu Picchu in 1911, was also the one who discovered the Inca Trail, as well as all the archaeological sites along its extension. This route was opened for trekking in 1970, by Peruvian archaeologist Victor Angeles.
Every year, thousands of visitors from all over the world arrive in Peru to hike this famous trail.
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